Accounting
is an information system that identifies data sets and communicates
this information to the interests of the users in the form of financial
statements. These
financial statements are the users of accounting information for
informed decision-making, because you are the accounts to promote
effective and well-organized financial reports makers make more
decisions. These financial reports are available to users in two forms, internal and external transfer. Internal
financial reports shall be by a person and runs the daily activities of
work within the organization manages to be used. Manager
Supervisor, Chief Financial Officer available are examples of internal
users and their field of work referred to as intra-company accounting.
Deals
with management accounting information generated is collected, it is
necessary to organize, plan and manage the internal processes of an
organization. Management
accounting provides detailed information on internal financial
reporting to internal users for their enterprise to make decisions. This information is not for outsiders. For
example, focused management of ABC company to produce the information
on the cost of production of an item, the number of products, such as to
produce the product, etc. will be informed by all these details, the
accounting management of the want of the ABC Company decision.
External financial reports are used by people and organizations who want to understand the financial accounting. External users are not part of the management of the company, but are interested in the financial accounting on society. External users can get this information through our accounting income statement and cash flow statement. There are many external users, but investors and creditors are the most common of them:
Creditors
are creditors (lenders) gene-rally on the information that is to be
examined for the borrower before a large loan as a bank (creditor)
information about the debtor with respect to certain criteria would be
used focus: the ability of the borrower to repay of the loan, the amount of the assets and liabilities of the debtor, proof of income, tax policy, and so on. Lenders want to make the loan for this detailed information about the accounts of the debtor.
Investors: Investors gene rally Ooops money based on a person or organization to which a company. Before
investing money investors want to know whether to invest or not gene
expression, or whether to invest it to start a business hours so that
the amount of return they have received for their investments. Investors will decide on the basis of accounting information of these activities.
Other users:
Supervisory
authorities of the state government regulators, such as federal and
state agencies and the Securities and Exchange Commission wants What is
financial accounting information to investors, organizations or
individuals. These
regulators want to know the information, that when business
organizations under the rules and regulations or business or not
investors are able to invest or to make decisions or not. Securities
and Exchange Commission wants to accounting information to assess the
financial accounting of the companies to sell their shares or borrow
money.
IRS:
Tax Authority wants financial information reporting of tax policy, tax
laws, the amount of tax payable, etc. of individual or an organization. IRS
wants to know financial accounting information to business
organizations, the following tax provisions or not, and their ability to
have income tax to pay income tax because it is based on the reports of
accounting.
Suppliers
and customers, the customers sometimes that you want to know a company
on issues such as security, product development, etc. Sun suppliers
future objectives of a company, the best material can be used to know in
the coming days.
Employers and trade unions: Employers use accounting information for their own benefit. Accounting
information to help employees secure their future benefits from the
company such as retirement, health benefits, pension accounting
information, etc.. The unions want to know their future salary
Competitors
pressure. With accounting information or would like to meet the
financial accounting data for their own commercial interests
The information in the records is preparing its financial information to internal and external relationships. Management
accounting information. According to which, to lead the internal users
of the company to the company and focus on the accounts of information
that are needed to satisfy the interests of external users
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